FAQ: Immigration Medical Exam (Canada)
Getting your immigration medical exam (IME) right can save weeks. This guide explains what the IME is, when you need it, how to book with an IRCC panel physician, how long results are valid, and what to bring, with quick answers to the most common questions.
If you are applying to visit, study, work, or live in Canada, you may be asked to complete an immigration medical exam (IME). Think of it as a routine health check done by an IRCC-approved panel physician to confirm you meet Canada’s medical requirements. In this article, we answer the questions people ask most, share practical booking tips, and point you to official IRCC resources so you can move forward with confidence.
Quick Table: Common Q&A
| Question | Short answer |
|---|---|
| Why do I need a medical examination? | IRCC uses the IME to protect public health and safety and to assess potential demand on health or social services. Government of Canada |
| Where can I find a panel doctor? | Book directly with a clinic near you that has IRCC-approved panel physicians. Immedex has IRCC-approved physicians and can take care of all the required exams in just one visit. Quick, easy, and all in one place. |
| How can I check my results? | Log in to your IRCC account to check your status. Results are usually processed within 1 to 2 weeks, but timing can vary depending on the Panel Physician’s office, the specific tests required, and whether any additional medical information is needed. Once completed, your results will be submitted directly to IRCC by the Panel Physician. |
| How long does the whole process take? | Clinics typically submit your results shortly after your appointment. At Immedex, the Immigration Medical Exam takes about 1.5 hours, with all required tests completed on the same day and at the same location. |
| What do I need to bring? | For your Immigration Medical Exam, bring your passport or government-issued photo ID, IRCC instruction letter (if received), glasses or contact lenses, vaccination records, relevant medical reports, a list of current medications, and a payment method. |
What is an immigration medical exam?
An IME is a health assessment required by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for many permanent and temporary residence applications. Only IRCC-approved panel physicians can perform it.
What is an immigration medical exam?
An IME is a health assessment required by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for many permanent and temporary residence applications. Only IRCC-approved panel physicians can perform it.
When do I need to do the exam?
- Express Entry (permanent residence): Starting August 21, 2025, you must complete an upfront medical exam before submitting your PR application. Upload proof with your application.
- Other permanent residence programs: IRCC sends medical instructions after you apply. You must complete the exam within 30 days of receiving those instructions.
- Visitors, students, workers: Some categories require an exam. Results are generally valid for 12 months.
People also ask: quick answers
How long are immigration medical exam results valid?
Results are valid for 12 months from the exam date. If they expire before you travel or land, you may need a new IME.
Can I choose any panel physician?
Yes, you can see a panel physician anywhere in the world. If you’re in the Greater Toronto Area, the Immedex clinic in Scarborough is a convenient and trusted option. Book Now.
Do my spouse or dependent children need an exam, even if they are not coming?
For many PR applications, all dependents must complete an IME, even if they are non-accompanying.
What is included in the exam?
A medical history review and physical exam. Depending on age and category, you may also need a chest x-ray and lab tests. Consult the types of exams depending on age here.
Do I need to fast?
No, fasting is not necessary. You can eat prior to your arrival, as food won’t affect your exam or blood test. We recommend drinking plenty of water, as you will need to provide a urine sample.
Why do I need a medical examination?
IRCC uses the Immigration Medical Exam (IME) to ensure applicants don’t pose a risk to public health or safety and to assess potential excessive demand on health or social services. Requirements and timing vary by immigration program.
What if IRCC asks for additional medical information?
If additional tests are required, you will receive a request from the IRCC. You will need to return to a Panel Physician for further testing, known as a Furtherance. Additional fees may apply for these follow-up appointments.
How to book with a panel physician (step by step)
- Find a clinic: Use IRCC’s panel physician directory and select a location near you. Choose our clinic. We proudly serve areas in Toronto, Scarborough, North York, Markham and Pickering.
- Confirm what you need and choose a time: Pick a time that works for your family. Have your documents, photo ID, medical records, and payment ready when booking. Evening and Saturday appointments are available at Immedex.
- Attend your exam: Expect a routine physical; additional tests depend on your age and application type.
- After your exam: Clinics submit results electronically to IRCC. At Immedex, your exam results are submitted to IRCC by our Panel Physicians within 7 to 10 days following your exam appointment. You will receive confirmation directly from the IRCC once your medical results have been processed. The IRCC may or may not require further testing.
Notes for applicants inside Canada: re-using a recent IME
IRCC has extended a public policy to October 5, 2029 that may allow certain in-Canada applicants to reuse a prior IME completed within the last 5 years. If eligible, include your previous IME or UMI number in your new application. Always check the current IRCC page before you apply.
Need a new IME or unsure if yours qualifies? Book your exam with Immedex for fast, reliable service from IRCC-approved panel physicians.
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